Thursday, July 10, 2014



 Animal idioms


Animal idioms beg with d to z
Animal idioms beginning with D
a dark horse
- a candidate who is little known to the general public
The candidate for mayor was a dark horse until he gave some good speeches on TV. 
dog and pony show
- something that you disapprove of because you think that it has only been organized to impress you (like a dog and pony show in a circus)
We had serious questions about the project but we only got a dog and pony show when we questioned our business partners. 
dog-eat-dog
- ready or willing to fight and hurt others to get what one wants
It is a dog-eat-dog world in our company. 
dog in the manger
- someone who prevents others from doing what they themselves do not want to do (in Aesop's Fables a dog that cannot eat hay lays in the hayrack and prevents the other animals from eating the hay)
My friend always acts like a dog in the manger and often tries to prevent us from enjoying ourselves. 
donkey's years
- a very long time
I was happy to see my friend because I had not seen her in donkey's years. 
a dumb bunny
- a stupid or gullible person
"He really is a dumb bunny. He does such stupid things."

Animal idioms beginning with E

eager beaver
- a person who is always eager to work or do something extra
The woman is an eager beaver and will do very well in this company. 
eat high on/off the hog
- to eat good or expensive food
We were eating high off the hog during our ocean cruise. 
eat like a horse
- to eat a lot
My brother eats like a horse. 
every dog has his day
- everyone will have his chance or turn, everyone will get what he deserves
"Don`t worry about him. Every dog has his day and he will eventually suffer for all the bad things that he is doing."

Animal idioms beginning with F

ferret (information or something) out of (someone)
- to get something from someone by being persistent
I worked hard to ferret the location of the party out of my friend. 
fight like cats and dogs
- to argue and fight with someone (usually used for people who know each other)
The two children were fighting like cats and dogs when we entered the room. 
flog a dead horse
- to continue fighting a battle that has been won, to continue to argue a point that has been settled
My friend was flogging a dead horse when she would not stop arguing about the mistake on her paycheck. 
a fraidy-cat
- someone who is easily frightened (usually used by children)
The little boy called his friend a fraidy-cat because his friend would not climb the tree.

Animal idioms beginning with G

get (someone`s) goat
- to annoy someone
My friend is always complaining about the way that I do things which gets my goat. 
get off one`s high horse
- to begin to be humble and agreeable
I wish that my supervisor would get off her high horse and begin to think about how other people feel about things. 
get on one`s high horse
- to behave with arrogance
My friend is always getting on her high horse and telling people what to do. 
go ape (over someone or something)
- to become highly excited or angry about someone or something
Our teacher will go ape if you do not finish the work that was due today. 
go hog-wild
- to behave wildly
The soccer fans went hog-wild when they arrived in the city for the game. 
go to the dogs
- to deteriorate, to become bad
Many things in our city have gone to the dogs during the last ten years. 
go whole hog
- to do everything possible, to be extravagant
We went whole hog in our effort to make the convention a success. 
grin like a Cheshire cat
- to grin or smile broadly
The little boy was grinning like a Cheshire cat when he entered the room. 
the hair of the dog that bit one
- a drink of alcohol that one takes when recovering from a hangover
The man had the hair of the dog that bit him before he ate breakfast.

Animal idioms beginning with H

have a cow
- to become very angry and upset about something
Our teacher had a cow when nobody prepared for the class. 
have a tiger by the tail
- to have a task or situation that you are not prepared for or which is a bigger challenge that you expected
The politician had a tiger by the tail as he tried to manage the large problem. 
have a whale of a time
- to have an exciting and interesting time
We had a whale of a time at the party last night. 
have bats in one's belfry
- to be a little bit crazy
I think that our neighbor has bats in her belfry. 
hit the bulls-eye
- to reach or focus on the main point of something
Our manager hit the bulls-eye when he talked about the problems in the company. 
hold one`s horses
- to wait, to be patient
"Hold your horses for a moment while I make a phone call." 
Holy cow
- used to express strong feelings of astonishment or pleasure or anger
"Holy cow," the man said when he saw the car that hit the street lamp. 
hoof it
- to walk or run (a hoof is the foot of a horse or sheep or cow etc.)
I decided to hoof it when I came downtown this morning. 
horse around
- to play around (in a rough way)
The teacher told the children not to horse around while they were getting ready for class. 
a horse of a different color
- another matter entirely, something else, something different than the subject that is being discussed
Changing locations is a horse of a different color and was never discussed in the meeting. 
horse sense
- common sense, practical thinking
The boy does not have any horse sense and often makes the wrong decision. 
horse trade
- to bargain in a hard and skillful way
We had to do some horse trading but finally we were able to buy the new house. 
to hound (someone)
- to pursue or chase someone, to harass someone
The manager is always hounding the younger members of her staff to make them work hard.

Animal idioms beginning with I

in a pig`s eye
- unlikely, not so, never
Never in a pig`s eye will my friend be able to save enough money to go to Mexico for the winter. 
in the doghouse
- in disgrace or disfavor, in trouble
The man is in the doghouse with his wife because he came home late last night. 
in two shakes of a lamb's tail
- very quickly
I promised that I would meet my friend in two shakes of a lamb's tail.

Animal idioms beginning with K

kangaroo court
- an illegal court formed by a group of people to settle a dispute among themselves
The military court in the small country was a kangaroo court that permitted the military to do whatever they wanted. 
keep the wolf from the door
- to maintain oneself at the most basic level
My friend's part-time job is enough for him to keep the wolf from the door. 
keep the wolves at bay
- to fight against some kind of trouble
Many people are angry about the new tax. The government has to work hard to keep the wolves at bay. 
kill the fatted calf
- to prepare an elaborate banquet for someone
We will kill the fatted calf and have a big feast for my parents.

Animal idioms beginning with L

lead a dog`s life
- to lead a miserable life
The man is leading a dog`s life since he married the woman who everyone told him not to marry. 
a leopard can't change its spots
- you cannot change someone's basic human nature or bad qualities
The manager wrote a letter of apology to the customer but a leopard can't change its spots. The manager has not changed and the letter does not mean anything. 
let sleeping dogs lie
- do not make trouble if you do not have to
You should let sleeping dogs lie and not ask our boss about the dispute. 
let the cat out of the bag
- to tell something that is supposed to be a secret
The teacher let the cat out of the bag when she began talking about the plans to close the school. 
like a bat out of hell
- with great speed and force
I ran like a bat out of hell to catch the bus. 
like a deer caught in the headlights
- like someone who is very confused and does not know what to do
The boy looked like a deer caught in the headlights when we discovered him in the locked room. 
like lambs to the slaughter
- quietly and without complaining about the dangers that may lie ahead
Our football team went like lambs to the slaughter to play against the best football team in the country. 
lion's share of (something)
- the larger part or share of something
We found the lion's share of the lost tickets but some are still missing. 
a live dog is better than a dead lion
- it is better to be a live coward than a dead hero (this is from Ecclesiastes in the Bible)
A live dog is better than a dead lion and I told my friend not to get into a fight with the angry man in the restaurant. 
live high on/off the hog
- to have the best of everything
My friend has been living high on the hog since he changed jobs. 
loaded for bear
- very angry
The man was loaded for bear when he went in to see the supervisor. 
lock horns with (someone)
- to get into an argument with someone
I locked horns with my neighbor yesterday morning. 
lock the barn door after the horse is gone
- to try to deal with something after it is too late
My friend wants to fix his house. However, it is like locking the barn door after the horse is gone. There was a flood and the damage is already done. 
a lone wolf
- someone who prefers to spend time alone and has few friends
The boy was a lone wolf and spent most of his time alone. 
look a gift horse in the mouth
- to complain if a gift is not perfect
The girl should not look a gift horse in the mouth. She should be happy that she received a present from her friends. 
look like something the cat dragged in
- to look tired or worn out or dirty
I was very tired and I looked like something the cat dragged in. 
look like the cat that swallowed/ate the canary
- to look smug and self-satisfied, to look as if you have just had a great success
"You look like the cat that swallowed the canary. What happened?"

Animal idioms beginning with M

make a monkey out of (someone)
- to make someone look foolish
My friend made a monkey out of me when he started arguing with me in front of my boss. 
make a mountain out of a molehill
- to make something that is unimportant seem important
You are making a mountain out of a molehill when you talk about the mistake. 
make a silk purse out of a sow's ear
- to create something of value from something of no value
You cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's ear. There is no point in trying to teach that woman manners. 
monkey around with (someone or something)
- to play with or waste time with someone or something
The boy spent the morning monkeying around with the old radio. 
monkey business
- unethical or illegal activity, mischief
The boy should stop the monkey business and do the job correctly. 
a monkey on one's back
- a serious problem that stops someone from being successful at something
Seven games without scoring a goal was a monkey on the back of the famous soccer player. 
monkey see, monkey do
- someone copies something that someone else does
It is monkey see, monkey do for the boy. He copies everything that his friend does. 
more fun than a barrel of monkeys
- very funny, fun
The children love their teacher because he is more fun than a barrel of monkeys.

Animal idioms beginning with N

nest egg money
save money for the future
We have a nest egg that we might have to use if Jim goes on sick leave.
not enough room to swing a cat
- not very much space
There was not enough room to swing a cat in the small apartment.

Animal idioms beginning with O

on horseback
- on the back of a horse
We rode to the river on horseback.

Animal idioms beginning with P

a paper tiger
- a person or organization that is supposed to have a lot of power but is actually very weak
The manager was a paper tiger and did not have any power in the company. 
piggy bank
- a small bank (sometimes in the shape of a pig) for saving money
The boy has been putting money into his piggy bank to save for a bicycle. 
piggyback
- sitting or being carried on someone`s back and shoulders
The boy was riding piggyback on his father`s shoulders. 
play cat and mouse with (someone)
- to tease or fool someone, to change between different types of behavior when dealing with someone
The man is playing cat and mouse with his company about his plans to quit or not. 
play possum
- to pretend to be inactive or asleep or dead
I think that the man is playing possum and is not really sleeping. 
put on the dog
- to dress or entertain in a luxurious and extravagant manner
We put on the dog for my parents when they came to visit us. 
put one's head in the lion's mouth
- to put oneself in a dangerous or difficult situation
I put my head in the lion's mouth when I went to the meeting with my boss. 
put (someone or something) out to pasture
- to retire someone or something (just as you would put a horse that is too old to work out to pasture)
We finally decided to put our old car out to pasture and buy a new one. 
put the cart before the horse
- to do things in the wrong order
Buying a ticket before we make our holiday plans is putting the cart before the horse. 
put the cat among the pigeons
- to cause trouble
Sending the unpopular supervisor to talk to the angry workers was like putting the cat among the pigeons.

Animal idioms beginning with R

rain cats and dogs
- to rain very hard
It has been raining cats and dogs all day. 
rat on (someone)
- to report someone's bad behavior to someone
The little boy ratted on his friend at school. 
rat out on (someone)
- to desert or betray someone
The boy ratted out on his friends. Now they won`t talk to him. 
rat race
- a rushed and confusing way of living that does not seem to have a purpose
My uncle is tired of being in the rat race every day. He plans to quit his job soon and do something else. 
ride herd on (someone)
- to watch closely and strictly supervise someone (as a cowboy would supervise a herd of cattle)
The manager has been riding herd on his employees so that they can finish the job quickly. 
a road hog
- a car driver who uses more than his share of the road
The person in front of me on the highway was a road hog but I tried not to get angry. 
rub (someone/someone's fur) the wrong way
- to irritate someone (just as you would irritate a dog or cat if you rub their fur the wrong way)
The woman who I work with always rubs me the wrong way.

Animal idioms beginning with S

a sacred cow
- a person or thing that is never criticized or changed even if it should be (from a cow which is sacred in India)
The school lunch program is a sacred cow which they do not want to change. 
a scaredy-cat
- someone who is easily frightened (usually used by children)
The children called their friend a scaredy-cat because she would not enter the empty house. 
see a man about a dog
- to leave for some unmentioned purpose (often to go to the washroom)
I left our table in the restaurant to go and see a man about a dog. 
separate the sheep from the goats
- to divide people into two groups
We had to separate the sheep from the goats when we began to make selections for the school choir. 
serve as a guinea pig
- to allow some kind of test to be performed on someone
I was not happy that I had to serve as a guinea pig for the new training material. 
a shaggy dog story
- a long and often pointless story that is told as a joke and often ends in a very silly or unexpected way
My friend told me a shaggy dog story about how he lost his bicycle. 
smell a rat
- to be suspicious of someone or something, to feel that something is wrong
I smell a rat. There is something wrong with the free credit card offer. 
squirrel away (something) or squirrel (something) away
- to hide or store something
My niece likes to squirrel away as much money as possible from her part-time job. 
straight from the horse`s mouth
- directly from the person who said something, directly from a dependable source
I heard it straight from the horse`s mouth that our supervisor will be leaving the company next week.

Animal idioms beginning with T

the straw that broke the camel`s back
- a small final trouble or problem which follows other troubles and causes everything to collapse or something to happen
The mistake on the bill was the straw that broke the camel`s back. We finally fired the new accounting clerk.
one's tail between one`s legs
- feeling beaten or humiliated (like a frightened or defeated dog as it walks away)
The manager left the meeting with his tail between his legs after he was criticized by the company president.
the tail wagging the dog
- a situation where a small part controls the whole thing
The tail is wagging the dog. The receptionist controls everything in the office.
take the bull by the horns
- to take decisive and direct action
My aunt decided to take the bull by the horns and begin preparations for the family reunion.
there is more than one way to skin a cat
- there is more than one way to do something
I knew that there was more than one way to skin a cat so I did not worry about the rules and time limit of my project.
throw (someone) to the lions
- to permit someone to be blamed or criticized for something without trying to help or protect him or her
The company threw the manager to the lions and made him take responsibility for the problem.
throw (someone) to the wolves
- to send someone into danger without protection, to sacrifice someone
The salesman decided to throw his coworker to the wolves when he asked him to meet the angry customer.
top dog
- the most important person in an organization
My uncle is the top dog in his company.
turn tail

- to run away from trouble or danger
We decided to turn tail and leave the restaurant before there was an argument.

Animal idioms beginning with U

until the cows come home
- until very late, for a long time
We can talk until the cows come home this evening.

Animal idioms beginning with W

weasel out of (something)
- to not have to do something (like a weasel which can move through small openings)
My friend was able to weasel out of going to the store for his mother. 
when the cat's away, the mice will play
- when you are not watching someone they may get into trouble, when a person with authority is absent then those below him or her can do whatever they want
When the cat's away, the mice will play and when the teacher left the classroom the students began to play. 
a white elephant
- something that is not useful and costs a lot of money to maintain
The airport is a white elephant and nobody liked to use it. 
wild horses could not drag (someone away)
- there is nothing that will force someone to go somewhere or do something
Wild horses could not drag me away from my favorite TV show last night. 
a wildcat strike
- a strike spontaneously arranged by a group of workers
There was a wildcat strike at the factory and the workers stopped work. 
wolf down (something)
- to gulp down something, to eat something quickly
I wolfed down my dinner and left the house for the movie. 
a wolf in sheep`s clothing
- a person who pretends to be good but really is bad
"Be careful of that man. He is a wolf in sheep`s clothing." 
work like a dog
- to work very hard
The boy worked like a dog on his school project. 
work like a horse
- to work very hard
My grandfather worked like a horse when he was a young man.

Animal idioms beginning with Y

you can lead a horse to water (but you can't make it drink)
- you can give someone the opportunity to do something but you cannot force him or her to do it if they do not want to
You can lead a horse to water but you can't make it drink and no matter how hard we try to help my cousin get a job he will not make any effort to find one. 
you can't teach an old dog new tricks
- it is difficult for older people to learn new things
You can't teach an old dog new tricks and I do not think that my father will ever change his eating habits.

125 useful english phrases for everyday use

English Expression 1. as easy as pie means “very easy” (same as “a piece of cake”)
Example: He said it is a difficult problem, but I don’t agree. It seems as easy as pie to
me!
English Expression 2. be sick and tired of means “I hate” (also “can’t stand”)
Example: I’m sick and tired of doing nothing but work. Let’s go out tonight and have fun.
English Expression 3. bend over backwards means “try very hard” (maybe too much!)
Example: He bent over backwards to please his new wife, but she never seemed
satisfied.
English Expression 4. bite off more than one can chew means “take responsibility for
more than one can manage”
Example: John is so far behind in his studies. Besides classes, he plays sports and works
at a part-time job. It seems he has bitten off more than he can chew.
English Expression 5. broke means “to have no money”
Example: I have to borrow some money from my Dad. Right now, I’m broke.
English Expression 6. change one’s mind means “decide to do something different from
what had been decided earlier”
Example: I was planning to work late tonight, but I changed my mind. I’ll do extra work
on the weekend instead.
English Expression 7. Cut it out! means “stop doing something bad”
Example: That noise is really annoying. Cut it out!
English Expression 8. drop someone a line means “send a letter or email to someone”
Example: It was good to meet you and I hope we can see each other again. Drop me a
line when you have time.
English Expression 9. figure something out means “come to understand a problem”
Example: I don’t understand how to do this problem. Take a look at it. Maybe you can
figure it out.
English Expression 10. fill in for someone means “do their work while they are away”
Example: While I was away from the store, my brother filled in for me.
English Expression 11. in ages means “for a very long time”
Example: Have you seen Joe recently? I haven’t seen him in ages.
Expression 12. give someone a hand means “help”
Example: I want to move this desk to the next room. Can you give me a hand?
English Expression 13. hit the hay means “go to bed” (also “hit the sack”)
Example: It’s after 12 o’clock. I think it’s time to hit the hay.

English Expression 14. in the black means “the business is making money, it is
profitable” Example: Our business is really improving. We’ve been in the black all year.
English Expression 15. in the red means “the business is losing money, it is
unprofitable” Example: Business is really going poorly these days. We’ve been in the red
for the past three months.
English Expression 16. in the nick of time means “not too late, but very close!”
Example: I got to the drugstore just in the nick of time. It’s a good thing, because I really
need this medicine!
English Expression 17. keep one’s chin up means “remain brave and keep on trying”
Example: I know things have been difficult for you recently, but keep your chin up. It will
get better soon.
English Expression 18. know something like the back of your hand means “know
something very, very well”
Example: If you get lost, just ask me for directions. I know this part of town like the back
of my hand
English Expression 19. once in a while means “sometimes, not very often”
Example: Have you been to the new movie theater? No, only see movies once in a
while. I usually stay home and watch TV.
English Expression 20. sharp means “exactly at a that time”
Example: I’ll meet you at 9 o’clock sharp. If you’re late, we’ll be in trouble!
English Expression 21. sleep on it means “think about something before making a
decision”
Example: That sounds like a good deal, but I’d like to sleep on it before I give you my
final decision.
English Expression 22. take it easy means “relax”
Example: I don’t have any special plans for the summer. I think I’ll just take it easy.
English Expression 23. to get the ball rolling means “start something, especially
something big”
Example: We need to get this project started as soon as possible. I’m hoping you will
help me get the ball rolling.
English Expression 24. up to the minute means “the most recent information”
Example: I wish I knew more about what is happening in the capital city. We need more
up to the minute news.
English Expression 25. twenty-four/seven means “every minute of every day, all the
time”
Example: You can access our web site 24/7. It’s very convenient!
e
100 more...
about to (do something)
- to be on the point of doing something - I was about to leave when the phone rang.
according to (someone or something)
- as said or told by someone, in agreement with something, in the order of something, in
proportion to something
- According to our teacher, there will be no class next week. We did everything according to
the terms of our agreement.
account for (something)
- to provide an explanation or answer for something
- The bad weather accounts for the fact that few people came to the meeting.
after all
- considering the fact that something happened, something that is usually assumed “You
don’t need to phone him. After all, he never phones you.”
all of a sudden
- suddenly, without advance warning All of a sudden it became cloudy and began to rain.
as a matter of fact
- actually “As a matter of fact, we have been to the history museum many times.” learn
as far as
- to the extent or degree of something As far as I know the movie will start in a few
minutes.
as for
- with regard to, concerning “As for me, I think that I will return home now.”
as if
- in the same way that something would be, that
The drink tastes as if it were made with orange juice. It seemed as if the whole town came
to the concert.
as long as
- provided that, on condition that “As long as you promise to be careful you can borrow my
car.”
as soon as
- just after something, when I phoned my friend as soon as I finished dinner.
as to
- with regard to, according to
“As to your question, I will answer it tomorrow.” The players were put into groups as to
their ability.

as well
- in addition, also, too I plan to take a computer course this summer as well.
as well as
- in addition to “Please bring your swimming suit as well as your towel.”
back and forth
- backwards and forwards, first one way and then the other way The argument went back
and forth before the judge made a decision.
better off
- to be in a better situation than before My friend would be better off if he sold his old car
and bought a new one.
break down (something)
- to divide something into parts, to separate something into simpler substances
We tried to break down the problem for further study. The sugar began to break down
soon after it was swallowed.
break up
- to separate, to divide into groups or pieces, to put an end to something
Nobody wanted to break up their groups. We usually break up into small groups during our
class.
by the way
- incidentally “By the way, could you please bring your laptop computer tomorrow.”
carry out (something)
- to put something into action, to accomplish something, to do something The scientist
wanted to carry out several experiments before discussing the new medicine.
come on!
- please, hurry, go faster
“Come on, I only have a few minutes before I must go.” “Come on, stop doing that.”
come up
- to happen unexpectedly I will not be able to go to the party if something else comes up.
come up with (something)
- to produce or find a thought/idea/answer I tried to come up with a name for the new
magazine.
deal with (something)
- to be concerned with something, to take action about something We will deal with the
boxes tomorrow.
end up (doing something or going somewhere)
- to do something that one had not planned to do, to go somewhere one had not planned
to go
We ended up going to a restaurant after the movie last night.

figure out (someone or something)
- to try to understand someone or something, to solve something I finally figured out how
to use the new DVD player.
fill in (something)
- to write words in blank spaces “Please fill in this form and give it to the receptionist.” find
out (something)
- to learn or discover something My mother is angry at me because she found out that I
had quit my French class.
first of all
- the very first thing First of all we prepared the garden and then we planted the seeds.
for good
- permanently The city will close the public swimming pool for good next week.
for sure
- without doubt, certainly, surely “I will go to the movie with you for sure next week.”
get back to (something)
- to return to something I was happy to get back to my work after my holiday.
get into (something)
- to become interested or involved in something
I do not want to get into an argument with my friend. We will get into the details of the plan
tomorrow.
get into (somewhere)
- to enter somewhere
My friend wants to get into a good university. I bumped my head as I was getting into the
car.
get out of (somewhere)
- to leave somewhere, to escape from somewhere I want to hurry and get out of my house.
get rid of (something)
- to give or throw something away, to sell or destroy something, to make a cold or fever
disappear
I bought a new television set so I want to get rid of the old one.
get through (something)
- to complete something, to finish something
My friend is having trouble getting through her final exams. I have much reading that I
must get through before tomorrow.
go ahead
- to begin to do something “Let`s go ahead and start now. We can`t wait any longer.”
go on
- to continue The game will probably go on for an hour after we leave.

go over (something)
- to examine or review something
The accountant will go over the books tomorrow. We plan to go over that question
tomorrow.
go through (something)
- to discuss something, to look at something, to do something The teacher decided to go
through the exercise before the test.
go with (something)
- to choose one thing rather than another We decided to go with the small rental car rather
than the large one.
hang out (somewhere/with someone)
- to spend one`s time with no great purpose, to spend leisure time with friends
Recently my friend has been hanging out with a group of people who are not a good
influence on him.
have (something) to do with (something)
- to be about something, to be on the subject of something, to be related to something
“The book has something to do with cooking but I am not sure if you will like it.” That
problem has nothing to do with me.
hold on
- to wait a minute, to stop, to wait and not hang up the phone “Please hold on for a minute
while I lock the window.”
in a way
- to a certain extent, a little, somewhat In a way I want to go to the new restaurant but in a
way I don`t really care.
in case
- if, if something should happen I will take my umbrella in case it rains.
in common
- shared together or equally, in use or ownership by all I had nothing in common with the
other members of the class.
in detail
- giving all the details, item by item The saleswoman explained about the new product in
detail.
in effect
- for practical purposes, basically The man’s silence was in effect a way of disagreeing
with the other people in the meeting.
in fact
- actually, the truth is The man has been to China before. In fact he has been there three
times.

in favor of (someone or something)
- to approve or support someone or something
Everybody is in favor of the new police chief. My company is not in favor of changing our
holiday schedule.
in general
- in most situations or circumstances In general, most of the people in our apartment are
happy with the new manager.
in order to
- for the purpose of They have decided to close down the school for the summer in order
to do some major repairs.
in other words
- in a different (usually more direct) way
“In other words, if you do not finish the assignment by Wednesday you will not pass the
course.”
in place
- in the proper place or location Everything in the room was in place when we arrived for
the meeting.
in some ways
- in some unspecified way or manner, by some unspecified means In some ways I know
what my friend means but in some ways I do not.
in terms of (something)
- with regard to something
In terms of our agreement with the other company we were not allowed to sell the products
online.
in time
- early enough I did not come home in time to meet my cousin.
keep (someone or something) in mind
- to remember and think about someone or something I told my co-workers to keep the
new starting time for work in mind.
kind of
- somewhat, more or less, moderately I was kind of tired when I arrived home last night.
look for (something)
- to try to find something, to hunt/search for something My friend has been looking for her
credit card all morning but she can`t find it.
look up (something)
- to search for something in a dictionary or other book
I will look up my friend’s name in the telephone book. I looked up the word in the
dictionary.

make a difference
- to cause a change in a situation It does not make a difference whether our boss comes to
the meeting or not.
make sense
- to seem reasonable His new proposal really does make sense.
make sure
- to make certain, to establish something without a doubt I want to make sure that my
friend is going to meet me tomorrow.
more or less
- somewhat, to some extent I more or less have decided to study business next year.
no matter
- regardless No matter how hard that I try, my piano teacher is never satisfied.
not at all
- certainly not I am not at all happy with my new computer.
of course
- certainly, definitely, naturally “Of course you can use my car if you want to.”
on the other hand
- however, in contrast, looking at the opposite side of a matter
He is very intelligent but on the other hand he is very lazy and always gets low marks at
school.
on time
- at the scheduled time, exactly at the correct time, punctually Our train arrived exactly on
time.
once again
- again, one more time, once more I tried once again to phone my boss at his home .
open to (something)
- to be agreeable to learn or hear about new ideas or suggestions Most members of the
class were open to the teacher’s ideas.
pick up (something)
- to get or receive something
I will pick up my dry cleaning tomorrow. I picked up a copy of the newspaper at the station.
point out (someone or something)
- to explain or call attention to someone or something My teacher was very kind when she
pointed out the mistakes that I had made.
put out (something)
- to produce or make something (a product/brochure/report/CD/movie/paper) The
company puts out a newsletter every month for the employees.

regardless of (something)
- without considering or thinking about something, without regard to something Regardless
of the weather we are going to go fishing tomorrow morning.
right away
- immediately “I forgot to bring my book but I will go home and get it right away.”
rule out (someone or something)
- to decide against or eliminate someone or something
The police ruled out the man as a possible bank robber. We decided to rule out Monday as
the day to have our meeting.
run into (something – a fact/trouble/problems/difficulty)
- to experience something, to encounter something
The mechanic ran into trouble when he was fixing my car. I ran into some interesting facts
when I was researching my essay.
set up (something)
- to establish something, to provide the money for something
The newspaper company provided the money to set up the new travel magazine. The
company set up a unique situation to test the new product.
show up
- to appear, to arrive, to be present “What time did your friend show up for the party?”
so far
- until now So far no one has entered the speech contest at the television station.
so to speak
- as one might or could say, this is one way to say something
We had a good time at the restaurant, so to speak, although the service was not very
good.
sort of (something)
- to be almost something, to be similar to something, to be not quite something
“Did you finish cleaning the kitchen?” “Sort of, but not really.”
stick with (something)
- to continue doing something, to not quit something My brother has been able to stick with
his trumpet lessons since he was a child.
take advantage of (someone or something)
- to use someone or something for one’s own benefit We took advantage of the beautiful
weather and went to the beach.
take care of (someone or something)
- to look after or give attention to someone or something You should take care of your
health or you will become sick.
take out (something)
- to remove something from somewhere, to extract something
The teacher told us to take out our books. I took out some onions from the refridgerator.

take over (something)
- to take control of something, to take command of something The large company wants to
take over some of the small companies in our area.
take place
- to happen, to occur The soccer game took place on the coldest day of the year.
to the extent that
- to the degree that, in so far as
I plan to provide information about the new company policy to the extent that I am familiar
with it.
turn in (something)
- to give something to someone, to hand something to someone I arrived at school early
so that I could turn in my essay.
turn out
- to be found or known, to prove to be true It turned out that more people came to the party
than we expected.
up to
- until, as far as a certain point, approaching a certain point
Up to last week I had never been inside a bowling alley. There were probably up to thirty
people at the meeting.
up to (someone) to decide/do (something)
- to be responsible to choose or decide something It is up to the company president to
decide when the meeting will start.
used to
- accustomed to My friend is not used to living in such a big city.
with respect to (something)
- referring to something, concerning something I do not know what the company will do
with respect to the old computer system.
work out (for the best)
- to end successfully I hope that everything will work out for my friend when she moves to
London next week.

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Verb forms(V1,V2,V3)

       verb forms with hindi meaning   Main Verb (V1) Hindi  Meaning II form (V2) I...