Thursday, June 15, 2017



LEARN WORDS

Pretense:  (noun)  the act of giving false appearance
Synonyms: falsehood, charade
Antonyms: reality, honesty
Usage: To attend that lavish party she was under the pretense to be his biggest well-wisher.

Nondescript: (adj.)  lacking distinct or individual characteristics
Synonyms: unremarkable, ordinary
Antonyms: extraordinary, distinguished
Usage: This document is nondescript as it doesn’t provide the basics.

Effrontery: (noun) audacious behavior that you have no right to
Synonyms: arrogance, brashness
Antonyms: care, caution
Usage: The apparent effrontery in the public place cannot be unnoticed.

Prowess: (noun) skill learned by study and practice and observation
Synonyms: aptitude, dexterity
Antonyms: failure, inability
Usage: She  took ten years to prove her prowess.

Infirm: (adj.) lacking strength
Synonyms: feeble, ailing
Antonyms: healthy, sound
Usage: In old age generally people get infirmed towards any task.

Snub : (verb) refuse to acknowledge
Synonyms: disregard, ignore
Antonyms: welcome, respect
Usage: It is better to snub people who are grumpy.

Improvise : (verb) create or perform spontaneously without any preparation
Synonyms: extemporize, ad lib
Antonyms: plan, design
Usage: Rahul is a consummate professional, always prepared yet ready to improvise.

Purport :  (verb) appear or claim to do something especially falsely
Synonyms: claim, intend
Antonyms: insignificance, meaninglessness
Usage: The closing letters do not purport to be an exhaustive list of all possible problematic areas.

Scanty : (adj.)  lacking in amplitude or quantity
Synonyms: insufficient, limited
Antonyms: adequate, sufficient
Usage: Due to less rain maize production is scanty.

Hapless : (adj.) deserving or inciting pity
Synonyms: unlucky, woeful
Antonyms: happy, fortunate
Usage: The hapless bureaucrat was forced to eat his own words.

Browbeat : (verb) to frighten, threat                                                                     
Synonyms : coerce, bully, intimidate
Antonyms : boost, help
Usage : They were browbeaten into accepting the offer.

Cacophony : (noun) harsh, displeasing sound
Synonyms : noise, clamour
Antonyms : silence, peace
Usage :  The businessmen chose the quiet park for their meeting in order to avoid the cacophony of their offices.

Fulsome : (adj.) exaggerated or excessive
Synonyms : bombastic, flattering
Antonyms : reasonable, sincere
Usage : The fulsome expressions of gratitude that she showered on him made everyone feel slightly sick.

Impotent : (adj.) lacking power or ability
Synonyms: ineffective, powerless
Antonyms: capable, competent
Usage: The magician claims that his secret potion prevents his powers from becoming impotent.

Invective : (noun) abusive language
Synonyms : criticism, abuse
Antonyms : praise, compliment
Usage : We should refrain from using invective in our speeches.

Diaphanous: (adj.) a very transparent cloth
Synonyms: flimsy, sheer
Antonyms: opaque, thick
Usage: A diaphanous silk veil looks very graceful.

Disputatious: (adj.) fond of argument
Synonyms: argumentative, quarrelsome
Antonyms: peaceful, calm
Usage: She is very disputatious by nature and just falls for any bait.

Dilate: (verb) cause to expand
Synonyms: augment, amplify
Antonyms: abridge, compress
Usage: The doctors put the eye drops in order to dilate the pupils before surgery.

Dowdy: (verb) not neat or smart in dress
Synonyms: shabby, unkempt
Antonyms: bright, good, neat
Usage: A good wardrobe though necessary, is not a sufficient condition to change a person who is dowdy.

Extol: (verb) laud
Synonyms: acclaim, applaud
Antonyms: castigate, blame
Usage: The Ramayana extols the virtues of Lord Rama.

Sluggish : (adj.) slow moving or inactive
Synonyms : lethargic, slow,
Antonyms : active, energetic
Usage : The real problem is that many people are struggling because of the sluggish economy.

Amiss : (adj.) not quite right; inappropriate
Synonyms : improper, untoward
Antonyms : proper, suitable
Usage : There is something seriously amiss here and it has nothing to do with science.

Antecedent : (noun) A thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another
Synonyms : precedent, anterior, former
Antonyms : current, present
 Usage : It's fairly common to write a sequel, but not so common to write an antecedent.

Abetment : (noun) encourage or assist to do something wrong
Synonyms : assist, help, support
Antonyms : discouragement, stop
Usage : Lawyers believe many of these convictions related to the suicide of a dowry victim were secured after proving the abetment charge.

Sabotage : (verb) deliberately destroys, damage, or obstructs (something).
Synonyms : damage, disrupt
Antonyms : fix, devotion
Usage : Investigators are looking at theories including hijacking, mechanical failure, sabotage and pilot action.
Immolation : (noun)  killing or offering  as a sacrifice
Synonyms :  sacrifice, offering
Antonyms : increase, rise
Usage : Superstition leads to immolation and there are many places where it takes place.

Disgruntled : (adj.)  in a state of sulky dissatisfaction
Synonyms :  annoyed, irritated
Antonyms : pleased, satisfied
Usage : Ronn was disgruntled when his boss didn’t appreciate him for his commendable task.

Vent : (verb) give expression or utterance to
Synonyms : ventilator, utter
Antonyms : closure
Usage : In the vent of anger she had heated argument with her colleague.

Throttle : (verb) place limits on  (extent or access)
Synonyms :  strangle, inhibit
Antonyms : encourage, release
Usage : Some big companies have long agreed to throttle back their consumption at times of peak demand.

Ludicrous : (adj.) broadly or extravagantly humorous
Synonyms : comical, absurd
Antonyms : serious, ordinary
Usage :  It is ludicrous to call cottage a mansion.

Replete : (adj.) well filled, stuffed
Synonyms: satiated, overflowing
Antonyms: unfilled, empty
Usage: The apartment was replete with expensive antiques.

Palpable : (adj.) tangible, obvious
Synonyms: apparent, blatant
Antonyms: ambiguous, concealed
Usage: The tension in the room was almost palpable.

Meticulous : (adj.) extremely careful
Synonyms: fastidious, diligent, punctilious
Antonyms: careless, inaccurate
Usage: The painting had been executed with meticulous attention to detail.

Impertinent : (adj.) rude
Synonyms: impolite, uncivil
Antonyms: Kind, mannered
Usage: No teacher can tolerate impertinent behavior.

Exalt : (adj.) celebrating, promote, praise
Synonyms: extol, glorify
Antonyms: blame, castigate
Usage:  The allowance of such a claim would exalt form over substance.

 Bawdy: (adj.) indecent
Synonyms: erotic, lewd
Antonyms: decent, moral
Usage: They got arrested once, for singing bawdy songs in a cemetery.

Cagey: (adj.) to be secretive about something
Synonyms: crafty, secretive
Antonyms: honest, naive
Usage:  He is cagey about his future plans; perhaps he is serious about a career in politics.

Defalcate: (verb) to steal or misuse funds
Synonyms: pilfer, misuse
Antonyms: give, receive
Usage: The bureaucrat who was indicted for defalcation was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment.

Filch: (verb) to steal
Synonyms: steal, rob
Antonyms: give, receive
Usage: Raj should be checked of his compulsive habit of filching.

Quack: (noun) an untrained person who practices medicine fraudulently
Synonyms: impostor, fake
Antonyms: real, genuine
Usage: I have got a check-up with the quack next week.

Paucity : (noun) an insufficient quantity or number
Synonyms : dearth, shortage
Antonyms : plenty, affluence
Usage : In many regions there is paucity of water.

Venerate : (verb) regard with feelings of respect and reverence
Synonyms : esteem, cherish
Antonyms : denounce, abhor
Usage : The Bible says we should venerate our parents and our elders.

Clad : (adj.) having an outer covering especially of thin metal
Synonyms : attired, covered
Antonyms :  exposed, unclad
Usage : Turn left where you see the three-story metal-clad police box.

Ensue : (verb) issue or terminate
Synonyms : arise, befall
Antonyms : half, ceased
Usage : Unless the politicians move fast, more turmoil could ensue.

Contrive: (verb) make or work out a plan for
Synonym: fabricate, devise
Antonym: break, dissuade
Usage: In a decidedly contrived episode, Biel then abruptly leaves the consulate and disappears.

Horrendous: (adj.) causing fear or dread or terror
Synonyms: atrocious, terrible
Antonyms: pleasant, wonderful
Usage: His friends cheated him of everything and then discarded him in a most horrendous way.

Malodorous: (adj.) having an unpleasant smell
Synonyms: stinking, foul, decayed
Antonyms: aromatic, perfumed
Usage: There lie tons of malodorous garbage bags in that street.

Mellifluous: (adj.) pleasing to the ears
Synonyms: smooth, honeyed, melodious
Antonyms: harsh
Usage: I grew up around people who had wonderful, mellifluous voices.

Obtuse: (adj.) slow to understand
Synonyms: imperceptive, dumb
Antonyms: bright, intelligent
Usage: The obtuse remark left everyone perplexed!

Pauper: (noun) a person who is very poor
Synonyms: beggar, bankrupt
Antonyms: rich, wealth
Usage: He did die a pauper and is buried in an unmarked grave.
 
Gamut : (noun) a complete extent of range
Synonyms : spectrum, range
Usage :  Ronn depicts the gamut of human emotions in his poem.

Garrulous : (adj.) full of trivial conversation
Synonyms : chatty, loquacious, talkative
Antonyms : quiet, silent
Usage :  The lady I met at the restaurant was garrulous, but I enjoyed listening to her various anecdotes.

Discern : (verb) detect with the senses
Synonyms : anticipate, determine
Antonyms : overlook, confuse
Usage :  I could discern an air of tension in the room.

Deter : (verb) turn away by persuasion
Synonyms : discourage, obstruct
Antonyms : encourage, assist
Usage : The high price of the service could deter people from seeking advice.

Mawkish : (adj.) effusively emotional
Synonyms : sentimental, emotional
Antonyms : unemotional, serious
Usage :  A sordid, sentimental plot unwinds, with an inevitable mawkish ending.

Opportunistic : (adj.) to exploit a situation for personal gain
Synonyms : strategic, gracious
Antonyms : rude, artless
Usage :  Beware of him, he is very opportunistic.

Nonchalant : (adj.) to appear calm and unruffled
Synonyms : casual, unconcerned
Antonyms : biased, careful
Usage : He appeared nonchalant when his mother handed him the exam timetable, aggravating her fears.

Obnoxious : (adj.) extremely unpleasant, offensive
Synonyms : horrible, unbearable
Antonyms : decent, friendly
Usage : The people at my table were so obnoxious that I simply had to change my seat.

Pragmatic : (adj.) concerned with practical matters
Synonyms : logical, realistic
Antonyms : impractical, irrational
Usage : The company took pragmatic decision based on local conditions.

Gaffe : (noun) a social or diplomatic blunder
Synonyms : blunder, faux pas
Antonyms : correction
Usage : The senator committed a gaffe when he turned down the dinner invitation.

Bedazzle : (verb) to cause someone to lose clear vision, especially from intense light
Synonyms : daze, confuse, dumbfound
Antonyms : clear
Usage : The bright lights bedazzled her.

Callous : (adj.) emotionally hardened
Synonyms : insensitive, apathetic, impassive
Antonyms :  caring, concerned
Usage : He is accused of consistently and callously ill-treating his wife.

Dawdle: (verb) to waste time; take one’s time, proceed slowly
Synonyms : procrastinate, loiter
Antonyms : rush, forward, hasten
Usage : They dawdled along by the river, laughing and talking.

Doff : (verb) take off
Synonyms : remove, uncover
Antonyms : cover, put on
Usage : The gentleman doffed his hat in presence of the gracious lady.

Fidelity : (noun) the quality of being faithful
Synonyms : loyalty, devotion
Antonyms : faithlessness, infidelity
Usage : The dog is one animal that is known for its fidelity.

Bedazzle: (verb) to cause someone to lose clear vision, especially from intense light
Synonyms: daze, confuse, dumbfound
Antonyms: clear
Usage: The bright lights bedazzled her.

Callous: (adj.) emotionally hardened
Synonyms: insensitive, apathetic, impassive
Antonyms:  caring, concerned
Usage: He is accused of consistently and callously ill-treating his wife.

Dawdle: (verb) to waste time; take one’s time, proceed slowly
Synonyms: procrastinate, loiter
Antonyms: rush, forward, hasten
Usage: They dawdled along by the river, laughing and talking.

Doff: (verb) take off
Synonyms: remove, uncover
Antonyms: cover, put on
Usage: The gentleman doffed his hat in presence of the gracious lady.

Fidelity: (noun) the quality of being faithful
Synonyms: loyalty, devotion
Antonyms: faithlessness, infidelity
Usage: The dog is one animal that is known for its fidelity.

Grapple : (verb) come up against a situation
Synonyms : challenge, confront, encounter
Antonyms : support, assist
Usage : The government is failing to grapple with terrorism.

Replenish : (verb) fill something that had previously been emptied
Synonyms : refill, restock
Antonyms : damage, deplete
Usage : Researchers have identified stem cells in brain cancer tumors that replenish the tumors and keep them growing.

Excavate : (verb) remove the inner part or the core of; dig up
Synonyms : unearth, uncover
Antonyms : cover, fill
Usage : He had been working at a site there for a few years and was looking for another place to excavate.

Brandish : (verb) flaunt, swing around
Synonyms : flash, display
Antonyms : guard, protect
Usage : When companies brandish maps of their conquests, trouble usually follows.

Bolster : (verb) support and strengthen
Synonyms : boost, cushion
Antonyms : discourage, block
Usage : Only a few handfuls got quickly added to bolster the numbers.

Sunday, March 15, 2015

LIST OF Synonyms-2



Synonyms

Synonyms are words which have similar meanings. The meaning of these words need not be exactly the same. Most words can have one or more synonyms.

Trying to find out synonyms of new words you encounter is a good way of improving English vocabulary.

LIST OF SYNONYMS

Abroad - Overseas
Accord - Agreement
Admit - Confess
Agree - Consent
Alike - Same
Allow - Permit
Amount - Quantity
Angry - Mad
Answer - Response
Ask - Inquire
Attire - Dress
Away - Absent
Awful - Terrible
Baby - Infant
Beautiful - Pretty
Becoming - Fitting
Beg - Implore
Begin - Commence
Belly - Stomach
Big - Large
Bizarre - Weird
Blank - Empty
Brave - Bold
Broad - Wide
Bucket - Pail
Busy - Active
Calamity - Disaster
Candy - Sweets
Center - Middle
Change - Transform
Chiefly - Mainly
Choosy - Picky
Close - Shut
Collect - Gather
Complete - Total
Confine - Restrict
Confuse - Mixed Up
Considerate - Thoughtful
Contrary - Opposite
Correct - Right
Cunning - Clever
Dash - Sprint
Daybreak - Dawn
Dedicated - Committed
Deliberate - Planned
Delicate - Fragile
Destiny - Fate
Disclose - Reveal
Discount - Reduction
Disgrace - Shame
Eager - Keen
Elevate - Raise
Enormous - Huge
Enquire - Investigate
Evaluate - Assess
Evil - Bad
Exactly - Precisely
Except - Apart From
Exit - Leave
Extra - Additional
Fair - Unbiased
False - Untrue
Famous - Renowned
Fantastic - Great
Fast - Quick
Finish - Complete
Formerly - Previously
Fortunate - Lucky
Fun -Entertaining
Function -Operate
Funny - Amusing
Garbage - Trash
Get - Receive
Glad - Happy
Glitter - Sparkle
Good - Fine
Grab - Seize
Grumble - Grouse
Hall - Corridor
Handsome - Good Looking
Happily - Fortunately
Hard - Difficult
Hazard - Danger
Help - Assist
Hint - Tip
Huge - Enormous
Hurt - Injure
Hurry - Rush
Ignore - Snub
Ill - Sick
Imitate - Mimic
Immediate - Instantly
Impact - Affect
Impartial - Neutral
Important - Significant
Inconsiderate - Thoughtless
Infamous - Notorious
Infect - Contaminate
Informal - Casual
Innocent - Harmless
Inspect - Examine
Instructions - Directions
Insufficient - Inadequate
Intellectual - Mental
Intelligent - Smart
Intend - Mean
Inventory - Stock
Invoice - Bill
Jealous - Envious
Job - Work
Joy - Delight
Kid - Child
Kind - Benevolent
Learn - Memorize
Lethal - Deadly
Listen - Hear
Little - Small
Lots - Many
Loving - Fond
Loyal - Faithful
Lucid - Clear
Mad - Crazy
Make - Build
Maintain - Preserve
Maybe - Perhaps
Meeting - Assembly
Mild -Gentle
Misery - Distress
Modern - Contemporary
Movie - Film
Native - Local
Necessary -Essential
Near - Close
New - Recent
Nice - Pleasant
Noon - Midday
Notify - Inform
Numerous - Many
Odd - Strange
Old - Mature
Ornament - Decoration
Outgoing - Friendly
Overlook - Miss
Oversee - Supervise
Part - Section
Particular - Specific
Perception - Insight
Perfect - Flawless
Possibility - Opportunity
Praise - Compliment
Provide - Supply
Quake - Tremble
Quite - Fairly
Raise - Lift
Real - Genuine
Receive - Get
Regret - Remorse
Reliable - Dependable
Remark - Comment
Renew - Resume
Respond - Reply
Rest - Relax
Rich - Wealthy
Rock - Stone
Rude - Impolite
Sad - Unhappy
Safe - Secure
Scared - Afraid
See - Look
Select - Choose
Significant - Meaningful
Sincere - Honest
Sleepy -Drowsy
Slim - Sender
Steady - Firm
Stop - Cease
Suggest - Propose
Sure - Certain
Symbolize - Represent
Talk - Speak
Temper - Mood
Temporary - Transitory
Think - Ponder
Tiny - Small
Transform - Convert
Trustworthy -Reliable
Try - Attempt
Uncommon - Unusual
Uncooked - Raw
Under - Below
Unfortunate - Unlucky
Use - Utilize
Usually - Generally
Vague - Indistinct
Vanquish - Conquer
Vary - Differ
Vast - Huge
Want - Desire
Weak - Feeble
Withstand - Resist
Yell - Shout

LIST OF SYNONYMS-1( describe things, feelings or people:)



Here is a list of synonyms you can use to describe things, feelings or people:
Adjectives
Synonyms
big
large
blank
empty
broad
wide
center
middle
cunning
clever
dangerous
risky
eatable
edible
false
untrue
fertile
fruitful
gay
cheerful
glad
happy
hard
difficult
high
tall
huge
enormous
intelligent
clever
lazy
indolent
little
small
loving
fond
loyal
faithful
mad
crazy
new
modern
nice
kind
noisy
rowdy
old
ancient
oral
verbal
polite
courteous
poor
destitute
quick
rapid/fast
rare
scarce
ready
alert
real
genuine
rich
wealthy
rude
impolite
sad
unhappy
safe
secure
sleepy
drowsy
slim
slender
thin
lean
usual
normal
vacant
empty
weak
feeble
well-known
famous

youtube.com

Verb forms(V1,V2,V3)

       verb forms with hindi meaning   Main Verb (V1) Hindi  Meaning II form (V2) I...